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ADHD and Rejection Sensitivity: Is There a Link?

ADHD can affect how the brain processes and regulates emotions. This can often cause individuals to experience more intense emotional reactions when faced with rejection or negative feedback. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may cause rejection sensitivity because it affects how your brain processes emotions and responds to feedback. This can make rejection or criticism feel more painful than it does for other people.Learn more about why ADHD can lead to rejection sensitivity, wha...

Vestibular Rehabilitation: What Is and How Does It Work?

Vestibular rehabilitation is a type of physical therapy that uses exercises to reduce dizziness and improve balance. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy helps retrain your brain to process balance signals correctly when your inner ear is not working as it should. Your vestibular system, found in the inner ear, helps control balance and eye movement. Vestibular rehabilitation uses simple exercises to help your eyes, head, and body work better together.A doctor will typically suggest this therapy if...

Hot Flashes After Menopause: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Hot flashes can persist after menopause because low estrogen affects how the brain regulates body temperature. Doctors may recommend hormone therapy or other nonhormonal treatments.A hot flash is a sudden, intense feeling of heat, often in the face, neck, or chest. It happens as estrogen levels drop during menopause.Menopause is a process with different phases. It includes perimenopause (the transition), menopause (12 months without a period), and postmenopause (the time after).Around 70% to 80%...

Medication for Food Allergies: What to Know

While there’s no cure for food allergies, some medications like antihistamines, adrenaline, and omalizumab can help manage symptoms and prevent serious reactions.There’s no cure for food allergies. The only proven way to manage them is to avoid trigger foods completely, known as elimination. That means reading food labels, preventing cross-contact (when allergens touch safe food), and being cautious when eating out.However, some medications, like antihistamines and epinephrine (adrenaline), can...

Do I Need Medication for Hypothyroidism?

Levothyroxine is the usual go-to medication for hypothyroidism symptoms. If symptoms persist or you can’t take it, doctors may prescribe liothyronine (Cytomel) or a combination pill, like Armour Thyroid.Not every person with hypothyroidism needs medication. Treatment options depend on how low your thyroid hormone levels are and whether you have severe symptoms.Doctors may recommend medication soon after diagnosis to prevent complications, but in some cases, they will do so only if lab results sh...

Sleep Apnea and Fatty Liver Disease: Understanding the Connection

Sleep apnea may worsen fatty liver disease, now called metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), by lowering oxygen levels at night. This can trigger chronic inflammation and cause fat to build up in the liver.Sleep apnea and fatty liver disease often occur together and share many similar risk factors. Sleep apnea, especially obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), causes repeated pauses in breathing during sleep. Fatty liver disease, now called metabolic dysfunction-associated st...

How Do Genetics Play a Role in Obesity?

Genes provide instructions for cell functions and bodily processes. Your genetic makeup may contribute to your weight and likelihood of obesity by affecting your appetite, body fat distribution, and metabolism.


Sometimes, people only focus on factors like dietary habits and activity levels when discussing the causes of obesity. However, research suggests that many other factors can play a role in obesity developing, including your genes.


Typically, genetics don’t cause obesity or overwei...

Which Bariatric Surgery Is Best for Type 2 Diabetes?

Gastric bypass is often the best type of bariatric surgery for type 2 diabetes, but other options like sleeve gastrectomy or duodenal switch may work better, depending on your health needs.Bariatric surgery is a procedure that changes your digestive system to help with weight loss. It may involve reducing the size of your stomach or rerouting your digestive tract. Doctors often recommend it for people with severe obesity, especially if you have type 2 diabetes, a chronic condition that affects h...

Overactive Bladder (OAB): Conditions with Similar Symptoms

Let’s look at the symptoms of OAB, what mimics OAB, and how to tell it apart from other conditions with similar signs.While OAB can happen on its own, its symptoms often overlap with other conditions. That’s why it’s important to differentiate it from other possible causes.Overactive bladder (OAB) causes a sudden, frequent urge to urinate, sometimes with leakage. It can disrupt daily life and cause discomfort.Conditions like urinary tract infections (UTIs) and interstitial cystitis can mimic the...

Overactive Bladder Treatment: What Are Your Options?

Doctors use medications like anticholinergics and beta-3 agonists to treat an overactive bladder (OAB). Other OAB treatment options may include Botox injections.Overactive bladder is not curable, but symptoms respond well to treatment. Many people find relief through medications, lifestyle changes, or procedures like nerve stimulation. A doctor may tailor OAB treatment based on your symptoms and how much they affect your daily life. The goal is to help reduce urgency, frequency, and leakage so y...

Understanding How Leaky Heart Valves Affect Pregnancy

A leaky heart valve occurs when a heart valve doesn’t close properly, allowing blood to flow backward. During pregnancy, this condition can affect circulation and increase strain on your heart.A leaky heart valve happens when the valve does not close properly, causing blood to flow backward. This backflow, called regurgitation, can put extra strain on your heart. The strain can increase even more during pregnancy when your blood volume increases.Mild regurgitation is usually not a concern. Howev...

Postprandial Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy: Diagnosis, Treatment and More

Postprandial hyperglycemia in pregnancy occurs when blood sugar levels are too high after eating. If difficult to manage, it can increase the risk of gestational diabetes and other complications.Postprandial hyperglycemia in pregnancy happens when blood sugar gets too high after eating. It can be a sign of gestational diabetes or insulin resistance.Without proper management, it may lead to complications like gestational diabetes, a large baby, or delivery complications. Regular monitoring helps...

5 Medications for Preeclampsia

Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy condition that requires early medical intervention. Medications like labetalol and magnesium sulfate can help reduce the risk of complications by managing blood pressure and preventing seizures. Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that causes high blood pressure and organ damage, often affecting the liver and kidneys. The only cure for preeclampsia is giving birth. Some medications, like antihypertensives, can help lower blood pressure and reduce...

What Are Disparities in Trauma Care?

This article examines disparities in trauma care, their causes, and ways to reduce these inequities for better treatment outcomes.Disparities in trauma care can lead to worsened health outcomes, including longer recovery times, chronic pain, and even increased mortality rates. Access to quality trauma care varies across populations, with some facing greater barriers due to systemic biases, healthcare inequalities, and socioeconomic challenges.Disparities in trauma care refer to the unequal acces...

How long can a tretinoin purge last?

Tretinoin is a prescription medication made from vitamin A. Doctors commonly prescribe it to treat acne, reduce wrinkles, and improve skin texture.It comes in various forms, such as:Common brand names include Retin-A, Renova, and Altreno. Because of its strength and possible side effects, tretinoin is only available with a prescription from your doctor to ensure safe use.Need a diagnosis or prescription quickly? Optum Perks offers personalized on-demand care in as little as 15 minutes with no vi...

Are 3 days of azithromycin treatment enough?

Azithromycin is an antibiotic that doctors prescribe to treat various bacterial infections, including respiratory infections, skin infections, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs).It comes in several forms:Brand-name versions of azithromycin include Zithromax and Z-Pak. You can only get azithromycin with a prescription from a healthcare professional.Need a diagnosis or prescription quickly? Optum Perks offers personalized on-demand care in as little as 15 minutes with no video or appointme...

Where Is Eczema Most Common in The World?

Eczema is most common in developed countries. Although it can affect people of all ages, it’s more frequently seen in children and those with a history of allergies.Eczema is most common in developed countries and significantly affects various groups, especially children and people with a family history of allergies or asthma.Although anyone can develop eczema, its severity and symptoms can differ depending on age, genetic predispositions, and environmental factors, such as living in urban setti...

Creatinine and Renal Failure: Is There a Connection?

High creatinine levels can be a sign of renal failure, as they often indicate impaired kidney function. However, elevated levels don’t always mean kidney damage.Creatinine is a waste product that forms when your muscles use creatine for energy production. Your kidneys filter creatinine out of your blood and remove it through urination.While the body naturally produces creatinine, some people take creatine supplements to build muscle mass or improve athletic performance.High creatinine levels may...

Can Spinal Injections Help with Scoliosis?

Spinal injections are a minimally invasive treatment that can help ease pain caused by scoliosis. Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways instead of forming a straight line down the back, often resulting in discomfort and pain.Doctors might suggest spinal injections to help with pain by targeting the inflammation of irritated nerves caused by the curve in the spine.Learn more about spinal injections for scoliosis, including what to expect during and after the procedure, the bene...

DBS for Parkinson’s Disease

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgery and therapy that helps reduce Parkinson’s disease symptoms like tremors, stiffness, and slow movements. DBS involves surgery to implant a small electrical device that releases pulses to regulate your nerve activity.



Parkinson’s disease occurs when nerve cells die off or don’t function as they should. DBS can help treat Parkinson’s disease symptoms by regulating nerve activity.


Doctors may recommend DBS if you have severe symptoms, the medication...

Is Pain a Symptom of Overactive Bladder Syndrome (OAB)?

Overactive bladder (OAB) is typically not painful, but it can cause significant discomfort and a sudden, strong urge to urinate.OAB causes sudden, involuntary contractions of the bladder muscle, which sends the brain the signal that you need to urinate urgently, even when the bladder isn’t full yet.Although OAB typically doesn’t cause pain, this urge to urinate can become quite uncomfortable and overwhelming and may affect your quality of life.

Overactive bladder (OAB) is typically not painful,...

How To See a Doctor in Thailand As a Tourist | Doctorsa

Falling sick while traveling can be stressful, especially in a foreign country. Fortunately, Thailand has a well-organized healthcare system with options that cater to tourists.
Whether you need a quick consultation, a prescription refill, or emergency care, finding a doctor in Thailand is easier than you might think.
This guide will walk you through everything you need, from finding a doctor to understanding costs and handling emergencies.
8 Proven Strategies to Find a Doctor in Thailand as a F...

Pink Eye vs Stye: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment | Doctorsa

Have you ever woken up to find a red, swollen bump on your eyelid or your eyes looking bloodshot and feeling itchy? It’s easy to feel a bit worried when it happens.The symptoms of a stye and pink eye (conjunctivitis) can overlap, which can make it tricky to tell which condition you have and, more importantly, how to handle it.So, whether you’re managing your eye health or caring for a child or loved one with these symptoms, this guide will clarify what to look for and how to manage each conditio...
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